Encuentros de la Memoria: Artesanos de la Piedra Seca
The dry stone technique is one of the most interesting examples of how humans have adapted to the rural environment, representing a living heritage that combines historical, social, constructive and environmental values. This craft, recognised by UNESCO as Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2018, is based on the assembly of stones without mortar, using exclusively local materials and creating structures that are efficient in adverse or changing natural environments, such as agricultural terrace walls, fences, huts or shelters for livestock. Dry stone has shaped the rural landscape in provinces such as Jaén, Almería, Huelva and Granada, where the terrain and availability of stone drove its expansion. Its relevance lies not only in its antiquity or technical expertise, but above all in its contribution to sustainable land management. These constructions prevent erosion, landslides and desertification and help to control floods, acting as protective elements for the soil and biodiversity. Furthermore, their integration into the landscape promotes a balanced relationship between human activities and the environment.
To commemorate International Intangible Cultural Heritage Day on 17 October, the ‘Encuentro de la Memoria: Artesanos de la piedra seca’ (Memory Encounter: Dry Stone Craftsmen) is being held in the rural setting of the Sierra de Huelva (Spain), with the community that practices this craft as the main protagonists. This event aims to be a participatory day where dry stone craftsmen and all those who, in one way or another, are linked to this construction technique can share their experiences and knowledge. The goal is to create a space for communication and reflection where impressions can be exchanged on the state of dry stone technology, the risks involved and the need for safeguarding. In addition, during the day we will travel through the mountains to see some of the constructions made using this technique in the area and practice the construction processes with explanations from the artisans themselves.
Programme
The event will take place on 15 October 2025 at the Alma Natura Foundation, Calle Huelva, in Arroyomolinos de León (Huelva, Spain).
11:00 - 11:30 Opening ceremony and presentation of the project
11:30 - 14:00 Visit to various dry stone constructions and demonstration of techniques by local craftsmen
16:00 - 17:30 Presentation and talk by the craftsmen.
17:30 - 18:00 Discussion group. ‘The dry stone technique: risks and threats’
18:00 - 18:30 Break
18:30 - 19:30 Dry Stone Safeguarding Plan
19:30 Closing ceremony
