The General Assembly of the States Parties to the Convention is the sovereign body of the Convention. The General Assembly meets in ordinary session every two years and may convene extraordinary sessions if it deems it necessary or at the request of either the Committee or of at least one-third of the States Parties.
The General Assembly gives strategic orientations for the implementation of the Convention and elects the 24 members of the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage. Half of the Committee members are renewed every two years. In order to reflect the diversity of opinions and of safeguarding measures concerning intangible cultural heritage around the world, the General Assembly decided to apply the principle of equitable geographical distribution to the election of Committee members. The number of Committee members from each region proportionally depends on the number of States from that region that have already ratified the Convention.
- The 10th ordinary session of the General Assembly took place at UNESCO Headquarters from 11 to 12 June 2024
- The 9th ordinary session of the General Assembly took place at UNESCO Headquarters from 5 to 7 July 2022
- The 8th ordinary session of the General Assembly took place at UNESCO Headquarters from 8 to 10 September 2020
- The 7th ordinary session of the General Assembly took place at UNESCO Headquarters from 4 to 6 June 2018
- The 6th ordinary session of the General Assembly took place at UNESCO Headquarters from 30 May to 2 June 2016
- The 5th ordinary session of the General Assembly took place at UNESCO Headquarters from 2 to 5 June 2014
- The 4th ordinary session of the General Assembly took place at UNESCO Headquarters from 4 to 8 June 2012
- The 3nd ordinary session of the General Assembly took place at UNESCO Headquarters from 22 to 24 June 2010
- The 2nd ordinary session of the General Assembly took place at UNESCO Headquarters from 16 to 19 June 2008
- The 1st extraordinary session of the General Assembly took place at UNESCO Headquarters, Room XI, on 9 November 2006
- The 1st ordinary session of the General Assembly took place at UNESCO Headquarters, Room XII, on 27, 28 and 29 June 2006