Traditional Saree weaving art of Tangail (Bangladesh)
Nomination: Representative List 2025
EN: The type of saree is a weaver weaves depends on the type of yarn. Therefore, yarn determination is crucial for a weaver.
EN: The process of weaving a saree begins with dyeing the yarn. Weavers mix dyes in boiling water and immerse the threads.
EN: Once the yarn is dyed, it is left to dry in the sun. Traditional Tangail sarees are made with beautiful designs on vibrant colored yarns.
EN: A weaver is shown spinning yarn on a traditional spinning wheel. This yarn will later be used to create the foundation of the saree which process known as "Tana".
EN: Two weavers carefully guide the threads through the notches of a Sana tool, ensuring that the yarn is neatly wound onto a wooden roller called Pancha. This is a crucial step in the process of saree weaving.
EN: On the loom, there are a few Maku (wefts). The Maku, which are the latitudinal threads, are placed in a shuttle. As the shuttle moves back and forth, the warp and weft threas are interwoven.
EN: The weaver weaves the saree on the loom and uses a specified thread count to draw patterns or motifs on the saree.
EN: In addition to family members, children also play a significant role in saree weaving. This helps to pass down the skill to future generations. After the saree is woven, any excess thread from the design is cut and removed.
EN: After the saree is woven, the weaver dips a piece of cloth in rice starch and applies it to the saree, making it stiff.
EN: Tangail handloom sarees are renowned for their unique weaving techniques, designs, motifs, long-lasting colours, and high-quality fabric.
